Guide to Equipment Release Validity and Container Return Procedures

Guide to Equipment Release Validity and Container Return Procedures

This article provides a detailed overview of the equipment interchange receipt (EIR) validity period and customs clearance return/empty container return procedures for major shipping companies. It serves as a practical guide to help foreign trade professionals avoid losses due to information asymmetry. The content covers specific regulations of companies such as Maersk, CMA CGM, and COSCO. Readers are reminded to verify the latest policies directly with the shipping lines. This information is critical for smooth logistics and cost-effective operations.

08/22/2025 Shipping Company Encyclopedia
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Finlands Pietarsaari Port Emerges As Key Gulf of Bothnia Hub

Finlands Pietarsaari Port Emerges As Key Gulf of Bothnia Hub

This article provides an in-depth introduction to the port of Pietarsaari in Western Finland, detailing its geographical location, port type, shipping route characteristics, and its important role in the Finnish maritime transport system. It also explores the opportunities and challenges facing Finnish maritime transport, as well as the role of port cities in economic development. The aim is to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of this maritime hub and its significance within the broader context of Finnish shipping and regional development.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Okinawa Port Emerges As Key Maritime Hub in Ryukyu Islands

Okinawa Port Emerges As Key Maritime Hub in Ryukyu Islands

Okinawa Port, a dual-use military and commercial port in Japan, is strategically located in the heart of the Ryukyu Islands, connecting Northeast and Southeast Asia. The port area is divided into three sections: North, Central, and South, serving military, deep-sea shipping, and passenger/cargo transport functions, respectively. Leveraging its strategic location and shipping value, Okinawa Port has become a crucial regional trade hub. It plays a significant role in facilitating commerce and transportation within the Asia-Pacific region.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Global Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Weight Volume and Value

Global Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Weight Volume and Value

This article provides a detailed analysis of various ocean freight billing methods in international shipping, including those based on weight, volume, and value. By comparing the applicable scenarios of different billing methods, it helps readers understand ocean freight calculation rules, thereby optimizing transportation plans and controlling trade costs. The paper aims to clarify the intricacies of ocean freight pricing and empower businesses to make informed decisions regarding their international shipping strategies, ultimately leading to cost-effective and efficient supply chain management.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Maritime Trade Faces Challenges Amid Shifting Dynamics

Global Maritime Trade Faces Challenges Amid Shifting Dynamics

International shipping, the cornerstone of global trade, is undergoing profound changes driven by Asian trade, tightening environmental constraints, and accelerating digital penetration. Over the next decade, the shipping industry will compete on three dimensions: efficiency, green practices, and resilience. Companies need to actively address these challenges to seize the opportunities. The industry's future hinges on adapting to these evolving dynamics and embracing sustainable and technologically advanced solutions to maintain competitiveness and contribute to a more environmentally responsible global trade network.

11/03/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Global Ecommerce Faces Rising Parcel Return Costs

Global Ecommerce Faces Rising Parcel Return Costs

The responsibility for international small packet return shipping fees follows the principle of "source of responsibility," determined by factors like the reason for return, trade terms, and platform regulations. Buyers, sellers, transportation, customs clearance issues, and Incoterms all influence who bears the cost. Clearly defining responsibility, choosing reliable logistics, preserving evidence, and proactive communication are crucial for resolving disputes. The party at fault, whether due to product defect, incorrect shipment, or other issues, is generally responsible for covering the return shipping expenses.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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China-russia Collaboration on Arctic Route Development: The 'golden Passage' for Future Maritime Trade

China-russia Collaboration on Arctic Route Development: The 'golden Passage' for Future Maritime Trade

China and Russia have initiated cooperation on the Arctic shipping route, marking the first mention of this topic in a joint communiqué. As global warming progresses, the Arctic route is becoming increasingly viable, with the potential to significantly alter the global maritime trade landscape by 2030. This route is referred to as the 'golden waterway,' as it can shorten trade distances between China and Europe while reducing transportation costs. The two nations have also agreed on collaboration for the construction of Zarubino Port, enhancing future shipping support.

07/21/2025 Logistics
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